Māori Grammar

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A and o categories intro - a, o

All nouns in te reo Māori belong on one of two categories, known as the a and o categories. The possessive that is used will change depending on the category.

For example, food is the a category and so a person would say:

tāku kai
my food

But a house is in the o category, and so a person would say:

tōku whare
my house

The woman is sleeping at the man's house
The woman is sleeping at the man's house
things in the 'o' category: where you live
Rangi's bed is big
Rangi's bed is big
O category: your body and things associated with it, such as a bed
Our tomato is red
Our tomato is red
All the singular personal possessives in the a and o categories
My tummy is sore
My tummy is sore
All the possessive pronouns in the o category
I love my boss
I love my boss
The o category for superiors
Everything in the o category
Everything in the o category
See also: