Māori Grammar

Kua hokona ngā hū e Hōne.
The shoes were bought by Hōne.

Ka haria ngā tamariki e au ki te papa tākaro.
The children will be taken by me to the playground.

Kitea rawatia ake rāua i runga i te maunga.
They were finally seen on the mountain.

I runga i te paruone ka mahia e ia he raina mai i te kēti ki te whare ki tana rākau.
He drew a line in the dirt from the gate to the house with his stick.

Ka tāria te waka e ngā kaiako.
The car will be waited for by the teachers.

Ke tukuna e Wairangi tana taurekareka ki a Pare-whete.
His servant was sent by Wairangi to Para-whete.

Ka kōrerotia au.
I am spoken to/about.

I mahia e ia te wini me ana ringa paruparu.
He mended the window with dirty hands.

E waiatatia ana ngā waiata e ngā tauira.
The songs are being sung by the students.

Kua tīkina ngā kākahu horoi e ngā tamariki.
The clean clothes have been fetched by the children.

Ka whāngaitioa ringaringatia hoki a Ruataupare e tētahi tohunga.
Ruataupere was also fed by hand by a tohunga.

I whakairotia a mua o te whare.
The front of the house was carved.

Kei te topea te rākau e ia.
The tree was felled (by him).

I whāngaihia ia e ōna kaumātua.
She was adopted her grandparents.

Kua tapahia te pātītī e au.
The grass has been cut by me.

I whakaakona ngā tamariki e te kaiako.
The children were taught by the teacher.

Kei te tāia te pepa e te kaituhi.
The paper is being printed by the author.

Kāhore tēnei kete i rarangatia ki te raupō.
This kit was not woven out of bulrushes.

I hoea te waka e ngā manuhiri ki te motu.
The boat was paddled by the guests to the island.

Kei te arohaina te tamaiti e tōna whaea.
The child is loved by his mother.

Ka inumia te miraka e koe.
The milk will be drunk by you.

Kotahi te poaka e pūhia ana a te Mane.
One pig will be shot on Monday.

Kei te kōrerohia te kaupapa e te kaiako.
The topic is being discussed by the teacher.

Kei te wetekia a Koa e tona hoa.
Koa is being untied by his friend.

Kua whakamāramatia te mahi e te kaiako ki ngā tamariki.
The work has been explained to the children by the teacher.

Ka patua te ngeru e te kurī.
The cat will be attacked by the dog.

Mahia ai tēnei mahi i ngā rā omua.
This work was carried out in former times.

Ka tohia te āporo e Mere.
The apple will be picked by Mere.

I kohia ngā pipi e au.
I gathered the pipi.

Nōnahea rātou i pōwhiritia ai?
When were they welcomed?

Kua kohia e ia ētahi waiata tawhito.
Some ancient songs have been collected by him.

I horoia tōna waka e Pita.
His car was washed by Peter.

Kua kimihia e ia āna kī i ngā wāhi katoa.
He has searched everywhere for his keys. (Literally, his keys have been searched for everywhere.).

Ka pīrangitia e ia ngā mea katoa.
All the things are wanted by him.

Kua waiatatia te waiata e ngā tauira.
The song was sung by the students.

Ka mea atu ia ki a Mea kia meatia ngā mea katoa ki mea wāhi.
She told so-and-so to put all the things in such-and-such a place.

I tomokia te pā e ngā toa.
The pā was entered by the warriors.

E kainga ana ngā rīwai e te pēpi.
The potatoes are being eaten by the baby.

E tapatapahia ana ngā aniana e ia.
The onions are being diced by him.

I taupokitia te oneone e te paruauru.
The soil was dug by the gardener.

I kohia ngā pipi e au.
I gathered the pipi.

Kua whakarekatia te inu.
The drink has been sweetened.

Ka puhia ia i te manu.
He shot the bird.

I whiria te tū harakeke e te kuia.
The flax belt was braided by the old woman.

I hokona ngā ika e ia.
The fish were bought by him.

Kua whakakopaina ngā pūhera e ngā kaihoko.
The parcels have been wrapped by the shop assistants.

I whakatūngia ahau e te pirihimana.
I was stopped by the police officer.

Kua tākarohia e mātou ngā kēmu e rua.
We've played the two games.

Kua kikia te pāora e Rangi to Nikau.
The ball was kicked by Rangi to Nikau.

I kainga katoatia te kai.
The food was all eaten up.

Kua pānuitia taua pukapuka e au.
That aforementioned book has been read by me.

Kua mahia te mahi e ngā tamariki.
The work was done by the children.

Ka nōhia ngā tūru.
The chairs will be sat on.

Kei te whāia te pōro e ngā tamariki.
The ball is being chased by the children,

E takahia ana te whenua e ngā waewae o ngā manuhiri.
The ground is trodden on by the feet of the visitors.

Kua haria haeretia ngā kōhatu ki te moana.
The stones have been progressively carried to the sea.

E whāngaihia ana ngā kurī e Rangi.
The dogs are being fed by Rangi.

I pēhia rawatia ngā wāhine.
The women were severely oppressed.

Ka karapotia te pā o Mātakiora.
The pā of Mōtakiora was surrounded.

Horoia e te ua
Washed by the rain

I utaina e au ngā kai ki roto i te torore.
The food was loaded into the trolley by me.

E mōhiotia whānuitia ana a Te Puea Hērangi e ngā tāngata Māori o te motu.
Te Puea Hērangi is widely known by Māori people from all over the land.

I te mutunga iho, ka whakaaetia e te katoa.
In the end, it was agreed to unanimously.

Ka kimihia tētahi tikanga, e kitea ai he moni.
A plan will be sought whereby money will be found.

Kei te tahia te papa e ia.
The floor is being swept by him/her.

Nō muri tata mai ka whakamihia ia mō āna mahi.
Shortly afterwards she was acknowledged for what she'd done.

Kua kauhoetia e ia te awa.
She has swum the river.

Kua horoia ngā rīhi e ngā tamariki.
The dishes have been washed by the children.

E kimihia ana he tikanga e ngā āpiha.
A plan is being sought by the officials.

I topea te rākau e Rōpata.
The tree was cut by Bob.

E tapatapahia ana ngā aniana e ia.
The onions are being diced by him.

Kei te kimihia he whare mō te kura.
A house is being sought for the school.

Kua kimihia tāna waea pūkoro i ngā wāhi katoa.
His cell phone has been searched for everywhere.

I patua te kurī e te tamaiti.
The dog was hit by the child.

I horoia ngā kākahu e au i tērā Rāhoroi.
The clothes were washed by me on Saturday.

Kei pāngia ia e te rūmātiki.
He might get rheumatism.

Ka whakatikahia te whare e ngā kaimahi.
The house will be fixed by the workers.

Haria ngā kākahu ki waho kia whitia ai e te rā.
Take the clothes outside so that they can be shone on by the sun

Ka arohaina te iwi e Te Atua.
The people will be looked after by God.

Ka tangihia ngā mate e tātou.
The deceased will be bereaved by us.

Kei te whitia au e te rā.
I am being shone on by the sun.

Kāore anō tēnei pānui kia pānuitia e au.
I have not yet read this notice.

Kua haria ngā pouaka e au.
The boxes have been carried by me.

Ka patua ia e te tamaiti rahi.
He was hit by the big boy.

Kei te riro te mōhiohio e te pirihimana.
The information is being received by the policeman.

Kua tapahia te pātītī e au.
The grass was cut by me.

E kimihia ana te kiore e te ngeru.
The cat is searching for the rat.

E nekehia ana ngā pouaka e ngā tamariki.
The boxes are being moved by the children.

I mahia e ia he taonga wheua mō te rau tāra.
He made a bone pendant worth one hundred dollars.

Kei te tunua te kai ki te ahi.
The food is being cooked by fire.

Ka horoia ngā kākahu mā e ia.
The white clothes will be washed by him.

E tirohia ana ngā taonga tākaro ki te toa e ngā tamariki.
The toys in the shop are being looked at by the children.

Kua inumia ā tātou waireka e ngā pakeke.
Our soft drinks have been drunk by the adults.

Kei te kōrerotia ia e te kuramāhita.
She is being spoken to by the headmaster.

Kua pānuitia taua pukapuka e au.
I have read that (aforementioned) book.

Kei whaia koe e te kurī.
You might get chased by the dog.

Kei te tangohia ōna hū e Makere.
Her shoes are being removed by Makere.

Ke rāhuitia ēnei tauranga ike mā Ngāti-Kahukoka.
These fishing grounds were set aside for Ngāti-Kahukoka.

E whitia ana au e te rā.
I am being shone on by the sun.

E kimihia ana he tikanga.
A plan is/was being sought.

Kua tonoa kētia atu ngā pānui e mātou.
The notices have already been sent out by us (3/+ exclusive).

E waiatatia ana ngā waiata e ngā tauira.
The songs are being sung by the students.

I ngā rā o mua, kāore tēnei mahi e mahia ana e ngā Māori o Te Kaha.
Formerly, this activity was not performed by the Māori people of Te Kaha.

Kua whāngaia te ngeru e a Rangi.
The cat was fed by Rangi.

Ka whāngaitia ringaringatia hoki a Ruataupare e tētehai tohunga.
Ruataupare was also fed by hand by a tohunga.

Ka tukua te kurī e au.
The dog was released by me.

Tokohia ngā tāngata i tae atu ki reira?
How many people arrived there?

Ki te kitea noatia e tētahi tangata mea...
If someone just sees something...

Tapaia tonutia atu taua maunga nei ko Tirirau.
That mountain is still called Tihirua.

I pōkia te rangi e ngā kapua.
They sky was covered over by the clouds.

I whakatōkia ngā tipu e te paruauru.
The seedlings were planted by the gardener.

Kua kōrerotia te tamaiti e tōna kaiako.
The child has been spoken to by his/her teacher.

Ka whakapaingia te papa e ngā tamariki.
The floor will be cleaned by the children.

I kainga katoatia te hākari.
The feast was all eaten up.

I kōhurutia te tangata ki te awa.
The man was murdered at the river.

Kua tangohia nā hū e tōnā matua.
His shoes have been removed by his father.

E whakamākūtia ana ngā kākahu e te ua.
The clothes are being drenched by the rain.

Kei te kitea te kōtiro e tōna māmā.
The girl is being seen by her mother.

Ka whakatauria te kēmu e te kaiwawao.
The game will be decided by the referee.

I te pānuitia te kupu.
The message was being read out.

He tūranga motuhake tō te reo Māori i waenganui i ngā reo e kōrerotia ana i Aotearoa nei.
Māori has a special position amongst the languages spoken here in Aotearoa.

Ka tuwherahia te tatau e te kaiako.
The door will be opened by the teacher.

Ka āwhinatia a Taika e Mia.
Taika was helped by Mia.

Kua mahia e Hera he kapu tī mā rātou.
Hera has made them a cup of tea.

Kei te kōrerohia a Pita te pūrākau.
The story is being told by Pita.

I hopukia tēnei manu.
This bird was caught.

Muri iho ka whakaarahia e ia ōna hoa koroheke o roto i te whare ki te mātakitaki ki te ātaahuatanga o tana wahine.
Afterwars, his old cronies in the house were roused by him to gaze at the beauty of his wife.

Ka manaakitia te harakeke e au.
The flax will be looked after by me.

Ka mutu ngā karakia a Te Aotaki ka werohia e ia a Rangipopo.
Te Aotaki finished his incantations and then he invoked Rangipopo.

Ka hokona te taonga e koe.
The gift will be bought by you.

I āwhinatia rātou e mātou ko aku tēina.
They were helped by me and my younger siblings.

Kua kōrerohia e ia tēnei pukapuka.
He has read this book right through.

He marama pai a Hōngongoi kia kokotia ngā rōhi.
July is a good month to prune the roses.

I rurukutia ngā hokonga e ia.
The purchases were wrapped by him.

Kua whakapaitia tōu ruma?
Has your room been tidied?

I āta wāhia te wini e Honi.
Honi broke the window deliberately.

Ka numia ki te pakitara maui o waho o te whare.
And led him past the outside of the left wall of the house.

Ka hangaia te whare e au.
The house is built by me.

I patua te rango e te tangata.
The fly was hit by the man.

Kua pāngia taua wahine e te mate.
That woman has been touched by sickness.

I titoa te waiata nei e Jeff Simmonds.
This song was composed by Jeff Simmonds.

I taiāwhiotia te whare i te ture.
The house was surrounded by the police.

Ka pūhia e ia te manu.
The bird was shot by him.

Kua inumia ā tātou waireka.
Our fizzy drinks have all been drunk.

Kua tuhia te reta e Hine.
The letter has been written by Hine.

I aukatingia ahau e te pirihimana.
I was stopped by the police officer.

I tāia ia e te moe.
He was overcome by sleep.

I whakatikahia te waka hei painga mō te haere.
The car was fixed for the benefit of the trip.

Auē, kua rakahia te whare? Nā wai i raka te whare? Ehara i a au.
Oh no! Has the house been locked? Who locked the house? It wasn't me.

I utaina e au ngā kākahu ki roto i te mīhini horoi.
The clothes were loaded into the washing machine by me.

Kia tae atu tātou ki Te Tairāwhitio, ka pōhiritia tātou.
When we get to the East Coast we will be welcomed.

Ka horoia ngā kākahu mā e ia.
The white clothes will be washed by him.

Kawea tētehi puka iti ki ngā wāhi kei reira te reo Māori e kōrerohia ana, tuhia ngā kupu me ngā kīanga ka rangona.
Bring a small book with you to the places where the Māori language is spoken, write down the words and phrases that are heard.

I hokona ngā ika e ia.
The fish were bought by him.

I hoea te waka e ngā manuhiri ki te motu.
The boat was paddled by the guests to the island.

E inumia ana te miraka e te ngeru.
The milk is being drunk by the cat.

Whitiwhitia e te rā.
Transformed by the sun.

I kōrerohia te pūrākau ki te reo Māori.
They story was told in the Māori language.

E tahia ana e Hēmi te papa.
The floor was swept by Hēmi.

Kua inumia te miraka e te tamaiti.
The milk has been drunk by the child.

Mā te kōrerotia i ngā wā katoa e ora ai te reo.
It is through being spoken all the time that the language will survive.

Kua tapahia te pātītī e au.
The grass has been cut by me.

I tīkina te māripi e ia, kātahi ka tapahi ia i te pāua.
He fetched the knife, then he chopped the pāua.

Ka kīia te wharepaku e ngā manuhiri.
The bathroom will be used by the guests.

Kua tāria koe e au.
You have been waited for by me.

Ka mahia he waka mō tekau tāngata,.
A ten-man canoe was made.

I te ngahuru i hauhaketia e rātou ngā riwai.
In the autumn, they harvested potatoes.

Ka mihia mātou e te tangata whenua.
We were greeted by the home people.

Kei te tākarohia te pōro e ngā tamariki.
The ball is being played with by the children.

I utaina e au ngā kākahu ki roto i te mīhini horoi.
The clothes were loaded into the washing machine by me.

Kia kauwhautia atu iana, e ahau, ki a koe.
Let me know recite this to you.

Kua tirohia ngā tāonga e ngā tauira.
The treasures have been looked at by the students.

Kei te āwhinatia te hoa e au.
The friend is being helped by me.

I nukuhia e au ngā ahi wera mai i ngā kōhatu ki te pouaka ki tōku hawera.
The hot ashes were moved by me from the stones to the box with my shovel.

Ka rāhuitia ēnei tauranga ika mā Ngāti-Kahukoka.
These fishing grounds were set aside for Ngāti-Kahukoka.

Kua kainga te parāoa e ngā rakiraki.
The bread has been eaten by the ducks.

E kōrerotia ana te karakia e te wahine.
The prayer is being spoken by the woman.

Kua haerea te ara ra.
That pathway has been travelled.