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The tense marker i te is used to say that something was happening in the past:
I te oma au.
I was running.
This indicates continuous action - I must have been running for a duration of time.
Another tense marker indicates that something happened at a particular point in time, perhaps only once. This uses i as the tense marker:
I oma au.
I ran.
The difference between "I ran" and "I was running", or "she sang" and "she was singing" can be quite subtle, but one refers to continuous action and the other refers to a particular moment in time when an event happened.
Kei te kōrero ia.
She is talking.
I te kōrero ia.
She was talking.
I kōrero ia.
She spoke.
Kei te waiata ngā tamariki.
The children are singing.
I te waiata ngā tamariki.
She were singing.
I waiata ngā tamariki.
The children sang.
I pahure atu au i te whare.
I walked past the house.I haere rātou ki te ngahere inānahi.
They went to the forest yesterday.I pai tāna waita.
His singing was good.I kai au i taku parakuihi.
I ate breakfast.I kite au i a rātou e hī ika ana.
I saw them fishing.I tihewa ia i te pō roa nei.
She sneezed all night.I aha koe i tēnei ata?
What did you do this morning?I aha koe inapō?
What did you do last night?I pīrangi a Tau ki te haere hei mema pāremata.
Tau wanted to become an MP.I tū tētahi tamaiti tāne.
A certain boy stood.I haere ia ki te tāone.
She went to town.I pānui a Toa i tērā pukapuka.
Toa read that book.I tipu au i Ahitereiria.
I grew up in Australia.I tono ahau kia mutu te tetū.
I ordered that the rowdy behaviour should stop.I karanga atu ki ngā manuhiri au.
I called to the guests.I pekepeke te tamaiti i te taiapa.
The child jumped backwards and forwards over the fence.I haere ā tāua tamariki ki tō rātou wharekura.
Our children went to their school.I pēwhea hoki tō moe, e Mā?
How was your sleep, Mum?I hīkoi ia ki te kura.
She walked to school.I kite au i te kurī i te pāmu.
I saw the dog at the farm.I haere au ki to awa ki to hīkoi, i toro auto ki tōku hoa, ā, i kai tahi hoki me tōku whānau.
I went to the river to go walking, I visited my friend and I are together with my family.I kai ngā tamariki i te parāoa.
The children ate the bread.I kite a Taika i te katipō.
Taika saw a katipō.I tino hiamoe ahau.
I was very sleepy.I tatari mātou i te kēti.
We walked by the gate.I whakatā māua i te whare.
We (me and one other) rested at the house.I kite koe i te pirihimana?
Kāore koe i kite i te pirihimana?I āhua wera koe.
You were somewhat hot.I hoatu a Mere i te keke ki tana tama.
Mary gave the cake to her son.I noho rātou ki te kāinga o Rangi.
They stayed at Rangi's home.I kite au i tērā tamaiti tāne.
I saw that boy.I haere a Hemi ki te whare pikitia.
Hemi went to the cinema.I haere au ki te whare horoi kākahu.
I went to the laundry.I pātōtō tonu ia i runga i te tēpu.
She kept knocking on the table.I pai. I au taku moe.
It was good. I slept well.I hiainu koe.
You were thirsty.I noho au i reira i tērā tau.
I stayed there last year.I mahi au i te māra, ā, āe, i pānui pukapuka, ā, i tunu hoki au i te kai mā te whānau.
I worked in the garden, yeah, I read books and I cooked for the family.I āwhina mai ia. He atawhai nōna.
She helped me, She is very kind.I waiata rāua i te hui?
Kāore rāua i waiata i te hui?I rongo a Hera i te kurī.
Hera heard the dog.I pēwhea tō moe, tungāne?
How was your sleep, brother?I pou māua i ētahi rākau māori: he tōtara, he tarata, he kōwhai hoki.
We planted some native trees: tōtara, tarata and kōwhai.I tiki au i ngā tamariki.
I got the kids.I uru ia ki te kura.
She entered the school.I haere koutou ki te aha?
What did you go for?I tae mai ia mā raro.
He arrived on foot.I waruwaru rīwai au.
I peeled spuds.I tapahi a Marama i a ia.
Marama cut herself, or, Marama cut him.I pakipaki te katoa me tō rātou kore e tino mārama ki tāua i kī ai.
Everyone applauded though they did not entirely understand what he had said.I kauhoe atu ia ki te motu.
He swam to the island.I Kohitātea ka whakatā tonu mātou.
We always take our holidays in January.I oma te tama ki te kura.
The boy ran to school.I konei rāua i nanahi.
They were here yesterday.I kai au tahi me...
I ate with...I haere rāua ki te whare pikitia inanahi.
Those two went to the movies yesterday.I haere koe ki te toa?
Kāore koe i haere ki te toa?I haere rāua i te tahataha awa.
They walked beside the river.I titiro atu ia ki te rā, ka tihewa.
He look at the sun and sneezed.I mahi poka noa au ki te keri i te whenua, ka kohete mai ia, 'E tama e! Me taki karakia i te tuatahi'.
I heedlessly started digging and she growled at me, 'Boy! You should do karakia first!'I āhua makariri a Hēmi.
Hēmi was somewhat cold.I oma mai te katipō nō raro mai i te takapau.
The spider ran out from under the mat.I noho ngā wāhine ki te marae.
The women stayed at the marae.I waiho ahau i te koti ki tō whare.
I left the coat at your house.I mutu tōmua tātou i tēnei rā.
We finished early today.I pakeke ake ia i Te Waipounamu.
He grew up in the South Island.I pātōtō ia i runga i te tēpu.
She knocked on the table.I taku taenga atu ki te kāinga, kua maoa kē i a ia ngā kai.
When I got home, he had already cooked dinner.I haere au ki te awa ki to hīkoi i te mutunga wiki.
I went to the river to go walking in the weekend.I aha koe i te mutunga wiki?
What did you do in the weekend?I whiwhi paetae au.
I got achieved.I taraiwa māua ko taku hoa ki te whare wānanga i te waru karaka.
Me and my friend drove to uni at 8 o'clock.I hīkoi au me te kurī.
I walked the dog.I tākaro poitūkohu au.
I played basketball.I hoko a Rangi i te waka.
Rangi bought the car.I haere au ki te kauhoe.
I went for a swim.I mahi kai mātou i mua i te hui.
We prepared food before the meeting.I kōrero a Tīmoti ki te whakaminenga.
Tīmoti addressed the assembled people.I kaha taku kai.
I had lots to eat.I haere a Hori ki te kanikani ki te kimi hoa wahine.
Hori went to the dance to look for a girlfriend.I ngā rā o mua, mā te hōiho kē te moua e tō.
In former times, a horse pulled the mower instead.I toro au ki ngā hoa.
I visited friends.I haere au ki te whare horoi kākahu.
I went to the laundry.I pai taku moe, tuahine.
My sleep was good, sister.I hiakai ia.
He or she was hungry.I tērā tau i hūnuku tōku whānau ki ngā roto o Kai Iwi.
Last year, my family moved to the lakes of Kai Iwi.I tino pai a Rangi.
Rangi was very good.I ngā hōtoke kei ngā raorao, kei ngā mānia, ā, i ngā raumati kei ngā maunga.
In the winter they were on the foothills and on the plains, and in the summer they were in the mountains.I taku whare te hui.
The meeting was at my place.I tae atu rātou ki reira me ā rātou pū.
They arrived there with their guns.I kite a Ari i a ia anō.
Ari saw himself.I rapu haere ia i ana kī.
He went around looking for his keys.I tāraia te waka ki te toki pounamu.
The canoe was carved with a jade adze.I rangona e koe tērā haruru?
Did you hear/feel that rumble?I tērā pō, ka tae mai ētahi manuhiri.
Last night, some visitors arrived.I tākaro mātou i te kōti tuarua.
We played on the second court.I haere au ki te pāka ki te hikoi.
I went to the park to walk.I horoi pēpi au.
I washed baby.I tauomaoma rātou e rua maero i te one.
They had a race for two miles along the beach.I tiaki tamariki au.
I looked after kids.I haere mātou ki Heretaunga inanahi.
We went to town yesterday.I haere au ki te pāka hei te hikoi.
I went to the park in order to walk.I whakatō i ētehi kai māori pērā i te kūmara me te kōkihi.
We planted native food like kūmara and native spinach.I tākaro teihana tākaro au.
I played Play Station.I whakaakona māua ki te raranga harakeke e tō māua kaiako.
We (2 exclusive) were taught to weave flax by our teacher.I kai koe i te aha i nāpo?
What did you eat last night?I haere te kura ki te tāone ki te whakataetae mō te kapa haka.
The school went to town to compete for the kapa haka.I pēnei anō te tītere o te moana inanahi nei i tēnei rā.
The sea yesterday was as rough as it is today.I tupu hoki ahau i reira.
I also grew up there.I noho au ki te mahi.
I stayed and worked.I whānau mai au i Te Waipounamu.
I was born in the South Island.I whānau au i Poihākena, i Ahitereiria.
I was born in Sydney, Australia.I tae tōmuri mai ia i te pō rā.
He arrived late last night.