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The tense marker i te is used to say that something was happening in the past:
I te oma au.
I was running.
This indicates continuous action - I must have been running for a duration of time.
Another tense marker indicates that something happened at a particular point in time, perhaps only once. This uses i as the tense marker:
I oma au.
I ran.
The difference between "I ran" and "I was running", or "she sang" and "she was singing" can be quite subtle, but one refers to continuous action and the other refers to a particular moment in time when an event happened.
Kei te kōrero ia.
She is talking.
I te kōrero ia.
She was talking.
I kōrero ia.
She spoke.
Kei te waiata ngā tamariki.
The children are singing.
I te waiata ngā tamariki.
She were singing.
I waiata ngā tamariki.
The children sang.
I aha koe i tēnei ata?
What did you do this morning?I haere a Hori ki te kanikani ki te kimi hoa wahine.
Hori went to the dance to look for a girlfriend.I tākaro mātou i te kōti tuarua.
We played on the second court.I pīrangi a Tau ki te haere hei mema pāremata.
Tau wanted to become an MP.I haere te kura ki te tāone ki te whakataetae mō te kapa haka.
The school went to town to compete for the kapa haka.I pai tāna waita.
His singing was good.I noho ngā wāhine ki te marae.
The women stayed at the marae.I kite a Rangi i a ia anō.
Rangi saw himself.I toro au ki ngā hoa.
I visited friends.I tatari mātou i te kēti.
We walked by the gate.I tiaki tamariki au.
I looked after kids.I hoko a Rangi i te waka.
Rangi bought the car.I tae tōmuri mai ia i te pō rā.
He arrived late last night.I tākaro teihana tākaro au.
I played Play Station.I kaha taku kai.
I had lots to eat.I tihewa ia i te pō roa nei.
She sneezed all night.I tū tētahi tamaiti tāne.
A certain boy stood.I whakatō i ētehi kai māori pērā i te kūmara me te kōkihi.
We planted native food like kūmara and native spinach.I tipu au i Ahitereiria.
I grew up in Australia.I titiro atu ia ki te rā, ka tihewa.
He look at the sun and sneezed.I tupu hoki ahau i reira.
I also grew up there.I haere rāua i te tahataha awa.
They walked beside the river.I haere rāua ki te whare pikitia inanahi.
Those two went to the movies yesterday.I whānau mai au i Te Tai Tokerau.
I was born in the Northland region.I haere au ki te awa ki to hīkoi i te mutunga wiki.
I went to the river to go walking in the weekend.I tērā tau i hūnuku tōku whānau ki ngā roto o Kai Iwi.
Last year, my family moved to the lakes of Kai Iwi.I mutu tōmua tātou i tēnei rā.
We finished early today.I tākaro poitūkohu au.
I played basketball.I haere rātou ki te ngahere inānahi.
They went to the forest yesterday.I waiata rāua i te hui?
Kāore rāua i waiata i te hui?I kai au i taku parakuihi.
I ate breakfast.I kai koe i te aha i nāpo?
What did you eat last night?I konei rāua i nanahi.
They were here yesterday.I kōrero a Tīmoti ki te whakaminenga.
Tīmoti addressed the assembled people.I kite au i te kurī i te pāmu.
I saw the dog at the farm.I hiainu koe.
You were thirsty.I tāraia te waka ki te toki pounamu.
The canoe was carved with a jade adze.I rangona e koe tērā haruru?
Did you hear/feel that rumble?I karanga atu ki ngā manuhiri au.
I called to the guests.I pai taku moe, tuahine.
My sleep was good, sister.I whānau au i Poihākena, i Ahitereiria.
I was born in Sydney, Australia.I kite a Pāora i te katipō.
Pāora saw a katipō.I taku taenga atu ki te kāinga, kua maoa kē i a ia ngā kai.
When I got home, he had already cooked dinner.I tērā pō, ka tae mai ētahi manuhiri.
Last night, some visitors arrived.I tauomaoma rātou e rua maero i te one.
They had a race for two miles along the beach.I haere au ki te pāka ki te hikoi.
I went to the park to walk.I kauhoe atu ia ki te motu.
He swam to the island.I horoi pēpi au.
I washed baby.I oma mai te katipō nō raro mai i te takapau.
The spider ran out from under the mat.I tapahi a Marama i a ia.
Marama cut herself, or, Marama cut him.I haere au ki te pāka hei te hikoi.
I went to the park in order to walk.I uru ia ki te kura.
She entered the school.I āhua wera koe.
You were somewhat hot.I kite au i tērā tamaiti tāne.
I saw that boy.I āwhina mai ia. He atawhai nōna.
She helped me, She is very kind.I rapu haere ia i ana kī.
He went around looking for his keys.I haere koe ki te toa?
Kāore koe i haere ki te toa?I haere a Hemi ki te whare pikitia.
Hemi went to the cinema.I pēwhea tō moe, tungāne?
How was your sleep, brother?I waiho ahau i te koti ki tō whare.
I left the coat at your house.I pakipaki te katoa me tō rātou kore e tino mārama ki tāua i kī ai.
Everyone applauded though they did not entirely understand what he had said.I taku whare te hui.
The meeting was at my place.I pakeke ake ia i Te Waipounamu.
He grew up in the South Island.I tiki au i ngā tamariki.
I got the kids.I oma te tama ki te kura.
The boy ran to school.I noho rātou ki te kāinga o Rangi.
They stayed at Rangi's home.I pānui a Toa i tērā pukapuka.
Toa read that book.I pou māua i ētahi rākau māori: he tōtara, he tarata, he kōwhai hoki.
We planted some native trees: tōtara, tarata and kōwhai.I kite au i a rātou e hī ika ana.
I saw them fishing.I pahure atu au i te whare.
I walked past the house.I kai au tahi me...
I ate with...I āhua makariri a Hēmi.
Hēmi was somewhat cold.I pai. I au taku moe.
It was good. I slept well.I ngā hōtoke kei ngā raorao, kei ngā mānia, ā, i ngā raumati kei ngā maunga.
In the winter they were on the foothills and on the plains, and in the summer they were in the mountains.I whiwhi paetae au.
I got achieved.I ngā rā o mua, mā te hōiho kē te moua e tō.
In former times, a horse pulled the mower instead.I pātōtō tonu ia i runga i te tēpu.
She kept knocking on the table.I whakatā māua i te whare.
We (me and one other) rested at the house.I noho au i reira i tērā tau.
I stayed there last year.I rongo a Tawa i te kurī.
Tawa heard the dog.I haere mātou ki Heretaunga inanahi.
We went to town yesterday.I Kohitātea ka whakatā tonu mātou.
We always take our holidays in January.I tino pai a Rangi.
Rangi was very good.I tae atu rātou ki reira me ā rātou pū.
They arrived there with their guns.I mahi kai mātou i mua i te hui.
We prepared food before the meeting.I haere ā tāua tamariki ki tō rātou wharekura.
Our children went to their school.I kite koe i te pirihimana?
Kāore koe i kite i te pirihimana?I noho au ki te mahi.
I stayed and worked.I haere ia ki te tāone.
She went to town.I pēnei anō te tītere o te moana inanahi nei i tēnei rā.
The sea yesterday was as rough as it is today.I mahi au i te māra, ā, āe, i pānui pukapuka, ā, i tunu hoki au i te kai mā te whānau.
I worked in the garden, yeah, I read books and I cooked for the family.I whara au taku waewae.
I hurt my leg.I pekepeke te tamaiti i te taiapa.
The child jumped backwards and forwards over the fence.I hoatu a Mere i te keke ki tana tama.
Mary gave the cake to her son.I haere koutou ki te aha?
What did you go for?I aha koe i te mutunga wiki?
What did you do in the weekend?I waruwaru rīwai au.
I peeled spuds.I hīkoi ia ki te kura.
She walked to school.I tino hiamoe ahau.
I was very sleepy.I hiakai ia.
He or she was hungry.I mahi poka noa au ki te keri i te whenua, ka kohete mai ia, 'E tama e! Me taki karakia i te tuatahi'.
I heedlessly started digging and she growled at me, 'Boy! You should do karakia first!'I hīkoi au me te kurī.
I walked the dog.I taraiwa māua ko taku hoa ki te whare wānanga i te waru karaka.
Me and my friend drove to uni at 8 o'clock.I whakaakona māua ki te raranga harakeke e tō māua kaiako.
We (2 exclusive) were taught to weave flax by our teacher.I kai ngā tamariki i te parāoa.
The children ate the bread.I haere au ki to awa ki to hīkoi, i toro auto ki tōku hoa, ā, i kai tahi hoki me tōku whānau.
I went to the river to go walking, I visited my friend and I are together with my family.I haere au ki te kauhoe.
I went for a swim.I tae mai ia mā raro.
He arrived on foot.I aha koe inapō?
What did you do last night?I haere au ki te whare horoi kākahu.
I went to the laundry.I haere au ki te whare horoi kākahu.
I went to the laundry.I pēwhea hoki tō moe, e Mā?
How was your sleep, Mum?I tono ahau kia mutu te tetū.
I ordered that the rowdy behaviour should stop.